In Heart of Atlanta Motel v. US, which law was challenged?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the law that was challenged in Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States. This landmark case centered on the motel's refusal to accept Black patrons, which lead to legal scrutiny under Title II of the Civil Rights Act. This title prohibits discrimination in public accommodations based on race, color, religion, or national origin, and it was designed to uphold civil rights and promote equality in public spaces.

In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the federal government had the authority to regulate interstate commerce and that the motel's refusal to accommodate Black customers had a substantial effect on interstate commerce. This interpretation allowed the Civil Rights Act to be applied, reinforcing the federal government's role in combating discrimination and safeguarding civil rights. The ruling confirmed the broad scope of the Civil Rights Act within the context of interstate commerce, establishing a crucial precedent for future civil rights cases.